Party: | Federation of Young European Greens |
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B-R4: “United in diversity”, but for real this time
Draft text
The rise of the far-right across Europe is a new manifestation of the
continent’s struggle with its colonial and racist legacy and how European
society still fails to address these issues. EU Member States, like Hungary, the
Netherlands, Germany and France, are reinstating border checks and straying away
from the
principle of free movement. The reintroduction of border checks is not just a
threat to free movement but increases racial profiling and discrimination in the
EU bloc. As noted by PICUM, research in 2021 from the EU Fundamental Rights
Agency showed that people from an ethnic minority are disproportionately
affected by police stops. A 2014 study showed that 79% of border guards surveyed
at airports rated ethnicity as a helpful indicator to identifying people
attempting to enter the country in an irregular manner. This is at odds with the
European Commission’s commitments under the recent Anti-racism Action Plan
(ARAP).
The United Kingdom (until mid-2024), Italy and the Netherlands set up mechanisms
to outsource the sheltering of refugees to third countries (respectively Rwanda,
Albania and Uganda), all with questionable safety records and possible human
rights violations. The Netherlands plans to send its non-national prisoners to
Estonia. Police in most European countries still enforce heavier penalties
against activists of colour for the same offences as their white peers, with
cases of torture and abuse by police being recorded by human rights
organisations.
Such policies are a result of the lack of representation of racialised and
ethnic-minoritised people in positions of political decision-making, while they
continue to suffer from the unequal consequences of economic policies and
heightened abuse, motivated by racial hate, both online and in real life. Civic
space also continues to shrink, to the detriment of those who defend and
advocate anti-racism, racial equity and social justice.
As Greens, we believe that institutions, including the European Parliament, in
combination with grassroots activism, can and do bring about the societal and
political change we need. Policies at the European level, created thanks to the
push from civil society in combination with the tasks of the elected officials
of the
European Green Party member parties and other allies in the European Parliament,
have enabled remarkable advances in the previous EU mandate.
The European Green Party’s values are represented by the actions and policy
proposals that stand in solidarity with racialised and ethnic-minoritised people
throughout Europe. In the past, Green Members of the European Parliament (MEPs)
have pushed a mandate for the Anti-Discrimination Directive to be
unblocked by the Council. This successfully incorporated countering racism and
discrimination by law enforcement and AI in recent legislation, including the
revision of the Framework Decision on combating certain forms and expressions of
racism and xenophobia by means of criminal law, and successfully adopted various
resolutions on anti-racism and intersectional discrimination.
As the European Green Party, we welcome the efforts of the Green Group in
advocating for racial justice and anti-racism internally vis-a-vis European
Commissioners, the Parliament and its committees. The Group has recently managed
to include the creation of the new anti-racism strategy in Commission President
von der Leyen’s commitments ahead of her election into her second cabinet as an
‘urgent action
to protect democracy and equality’, in line with the European Green Party’s 2024
EU manifesto.
This upcoming mandate brings several crucial priorities and key concerns,
including those highlighted above, without forgetting the re-establishment and
work of the Anti-Racism and Diversity Intergroup; renewal of the ARAP and
ensuring its proper implementation; the election of the second von der Leyen
Commission and ensuring its accountability; the intensification of AI and
evaluation of the AI Act; and the intensification of the climate crisis and thus
the exacerbation of climate racism and the rise of climate refugees.
Therefore, as we continue the fight for an anti-racist and racially just Europe
that truly is united in diversity and recall our resolution “The EU has a
diversity and inclusion problem. It's high time for a change. Let's be that
change!” adopted at the 37th EGP Congress in 2023, we, the European Green Party,
commit to:
- Pursue a political and societal climate welcoming migrants and refugees
and pushing back against often discriminatory policies, be it foreign or
domestic, aimed at racialised and ethnic-minoritised communities and
communities of migrant origin. A migrant-first politics seeks to dismantle
policies that externalise the EU border regime, discriminate or oppress
migrants in visa and asylum processes or at the border, undermine EU law
and free movements (i.e. internal border controls and opt-outs), and
further entrench Fortress Europe and Frontex. Instead, we advocate for
welcoming and humanitarian alternatives that prioritise the rights of
migrants and refugees enshrined in nternational law.
Pursue an equitable and people-centred foreign policy, where countries are
treated equally and maximum focus is given on peace and equitable
development cooperation. Herein, the three-way test of recourse to
military means of conflict prevention and management, as set out in the
Charter of the European Greens, is upheld.
Actively engage in political and societal discussions on climate racism
and extractivism and meaningfully incorporate such analysis in our work in
parliaments and other institutions, as stressed in the aforementioned
diversity and inclusion resolution. This means acknowledging that
countries and people in the Global South who contribute the least to the
climate crisis are those most affected by its consequences and have their
resources taken away by the Global North in the pursuit of innovation and
climate adaptation, thereby increasing their risk of suffering under the
climate crisis. Within Europe, we acknowledge that racialised and ethnic-
minoritised communities are often disproportionately subjected to the
consequences of the climate crisis or neglected or discriminated against
in climate action.
Meaningfully address the destructive legacy of European countries in its
former colonies and current dominions and territories in the pursuit of
transitional and reparatory justice. This includes but is not limited to
reparations in the form of formal apologies, debt cancellation, monetary
restitution, mancipatory development aid, and the return of cultural
artefacts and human remains to the indigenous peoples in their land of
origin. At the EU level, we must meaningfully engage with our partners in
the Caribbean Community (CARICOM), the Community of Latin American and
Caribbean States (CELAC), and the African Union, who have initiated calls
for and attempts at dialogue for such reparations vis-a-vis the European
Union.
Call for the protection of anti-racism organisations from dis- and
malinformation and racial abuse, through the explicit commitment of our
institutions to establish channels that denounce such practices and
allocate structures to prevent them in all contexts, including in the
public institutions themselves.
- Condemn the acts and enabling of corporate media in perpetuating and
encouraging racial and sexual abuse against racialised and ethnic-
minoritised communities through the dehumanisation and demonisation of
such minoritised communities and individuals therefrom. We advocate for
the establishment of European-wide obligations and standards on media
companies regarding non-discriminatory, equitable, and correct
representations of minoritised communities.
- Strengthen tools to tackle racism and racial abuse in the digital space,
too, through the codification in law and the mandating of the currently
optional EU Code of Conduct on countering illegal hate speech online for
social media corporations and through the adoption of specialised
legislation on cyber-racism amending or supporting the Digital Services
Act and the Framework Decision on combating racism and xenophobia, drawing
from the Australian model.
- Introduce and meaningfully execute programmes to ensure an inclusive
culture and increase and sustain racial diversity in political and
organisational positions of power within member parties and the wider
Green family, and push for them to be implemented in the European
Parliament, echoing the aforementioned diversity and inclusion resolution.
Background
The FYEG Racial Justice Task Force led the drafting of this text
Supporters
- Verdes Equo